{"id":5977,"date":"2018-06-16T09:42:00","date_gmt":"2018-06-16T09:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.himalayanecotourism.com\/?p=5977"},"modified":"2023-07-03T10:16:03","modified_gmt":"2023-07-03T10:16:03","slug":"stop-forest-fires-campaign","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.himalayanecotourism.com\/fr\/campagne-stop-aux-feux-de-foret\/","title":{"rendered":"Campagne Stop aux incendies de for\u00eat"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Par Akshit Awasthi, stagiaire au Himalayan Ecotourism<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Apr\u00e8s trois semaines de travail sur le projet de sensibilisation aux incendies de for\u00eat, j'ai visit\u00e9 des villages autour de la r\u00e9gion de Banjar. Pour acqu\u00e9rir plus de connaissances et sensibiliser la communaut\u00e9 locale, les dhabas et les salons de th\u00e9 ont montr\u00e9 aux gens notre campagne Stop Forest Fires et discut\u00e9 des causes naturelles de ces incendies sur notre environnement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lors de mon premier travail sur le terrain, j'ai visit\u00e9 le village de Ropa, dans l'\u00e9cozone du GHNP, et deux autres villages, Kalwari et Dari, qui se trouvent dans la vall\u00e9e de Tirthan. Ces villages ont r\u00e9cemment \u00e9t\u00e9 touch\u00e9s par de graves incendies de for\u00eat. L'interaction avec les villageois m'a donn\u00e9 des informations importantes et un aper\u00e7u approfondi du probl\u00e8me. Les villageois ont des opinions vari\u00e9es sur les incendies et ne sont pr\u00eats \u00e0 agir que lorsque les incendies atteignent les villages. Le br\u00fblage des d\u00e9chets de r\u00e9colte dans les champs provoque parfois ces incendies. Le br\u00fblage des for\u00eats d\u00e9truit les p\u00e2turages pour le b\u00e9tail et les moutons. L'augmentation du nombre d'incendies affecte directement la disponibilit\u00e9 de l'eau, entra\u00eenant souvent la destruction des sources d'eau. Les croyances et pratiques anciennes sont l'une des principales causes, car les villageois pensent que br\u00fbler l'herbe s\u00e8che est n\u00e9cessaire \u00e0 la r\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9ration des for\u00eats. Les villageois ont besoin de programmes de sensibilisation appropri\u00e9s pour \u00e9duquer et comprendre la gravit\u00e9 du probl\u00e8me.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Des
Des stagiaires sensibilisent les habitants aux impacts n\u00e9gatifs des incendies de for\u00eat<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Apr\u00e8s avoir \u00e9tudi\u00e9 ce projet, nous avons d\u00e9couvert comment contr\u00f4ler ces incendies de for\u00eat comme suit\u00a0: d\u00e9gradation de la zone de captage, perte de ressources pr\u00e9cieuses en bois, perte de biodiversit\u00e9 et extinction de la flore et de la faune, probl\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 ou probl\u00e8mes respiratoires, pr\u00e9vention de la r\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9ration naturelle et r\u00e9duction de la for\u00eat provoquant le r\u00e9chauffement climatique, perte d'habitat de la faune et \u00e9puisement de la faune. Les quelques m\u00e9thodes par lesquelles nous pouvons ajouter la population locale \u00e0 notre travail sur notre campagne par la coordination avec Himalayan Ecotourism. Nous avons besoin que la communaut\u00e9 locale se joigne \u00e0 nous pour que nous puissions avoir suffisamment de personnes avec des branches vertes feuillues pour combattre l'incendie, en mettant davantage l'accent sur la formation, la recherche et l'\u00e9ducation, le syst\u00e8me de d\u00e9tection et d'alerte pr\u00e9coces gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 un syst\u00e8me de coordination des points d'observation, des patrouilles au sol efficaces et un r\u00e9seau de communication avec la communaut\u00e9. Pr\u00e9venir les incendies en \u00e9duquant la communaut\u00e9 locale. Accro\u00eetre la participation de la communaut\u00e9 locale \u00e0 la gestion conjointe des incendies de for\u00eat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les incendies de for\u00eat dans ces r\u00e9gions constituent la plus grande menace pour l'activit\u00e9 touristique en plein essor et pour la vie des habitants de la vall\u00e9e. Les incendies intentionnels d\u00e9truisent les for\u00eats alpines intactes de la vall\u00e9e et sa faune sauvage. Les animaux et les oiseaux ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 migrer en nombre vers diff\u00e9rents endroits en raison des incendies. Cela cr\u00e9e \u00e9galement une pollution visuelle ainsi qu'une pollution de l'air qui peut \u00e9galement provoquer diff\u00e9rentes maladies respiratoires. Les incendies de for\u00eat affectent directement les ressources en eau et r\u00e9duisent les pr\u00e9cipitations ainsi que les chutes de neige. Il y a des coupes ill\u00e9gales d'arbres qui sont facilit\u00e9es par l'allumage de feux et aucune mesure stricte n'est prise par les autorit\u00e9s contre cela. En tant qu'entreprise sociale, nous, \u00e0 Himalayan Ecotourism, essayons de sensibiliser les gens aux effets n\u00e9fastes de ces incendies \u00e0 l'avenir et de les encourager \u00e0 prendre les mesures n\u00e9cessaires contre les incendies.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D\u00e9couvrez comment nos stagiaires sensibilisent aux impacts n\u00e9gatifs des incendies de for\u00eat<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5963,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[91],"tags":[95,96],"class_list":["post-5977","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-interns","tag-conservation","tag-forest-fires"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nStop Forest Fires Campaign - Himalayan Ecotourism<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.himalayanecotourism.com\/fr\/campagne-stop-aux-feux-de-foret\/\" \/>\n<meta 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